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Questions # 1:

A child presents with a 5-day history of fever, cervical lymphadenopathy, strawberry tongue, joint pain, and elevated CRP/ESR. The nurse should anticipate an order for:

Options:

A.

Amphotericin B and ibuprofen

B.

Intravenous immunoglobulin and aspirin

C.

Clindamycin and ketorolac

D.

Vancomycin and acetaminophen

Expert Solution
Questions # 2:

Fifteen minutes after receiving PO pain medication, a patient reports dull pain in their lower abdomen without nausea. Which of the following interventions should a nurse consider next?

Options:

A.

Trying a non-pharmacological intervention

B.

Giving another dose of pain medication

C.

Asking the physician for ondansetron

D.

Re-assessing in two hours

Expert Solution
Questions # 3:

An 8-year-old patient who sustained intracerebral hemorrhage after a traumatic incident was intubated in the field. Head CT scan showed a 5 mm midline shift. The patient is difficult to arouse but pulls away from noxious stimuli. The most concerning sign of clinical deterioration is:

Options:

A.

Cerebral perfusion pressure (CPP) of 55 mm Hg

B.

Ecchymosis over the mastoid processes

C.

BP 138/98 with HR of 50

D.

Pupils are 5 mm and reactive bilaterally

Expert Solution
Questions # 4:

A child has fever, chills, back pain, elevated WBC and ESR, and abnormal urinalysis. After IV fluids and antibiotics, what procedure should be anticipated?

Options:

A.

Chest x-ray

B.

Upper GI

C.

KUB

D.

Renal ultrasound

Expert Solution
Questions # 5:

A 12-year-old patient with severe developmental delay underwent a video-assisted thoracentesis and chest tube placement for an empyema. The patient remained intubated after the procedure. The nurse is assessing for postoperative pain. Which of the following pain assessment tools should the nurse select?

Options:

A.

Visual analog scale

B.

FLACC pain scale

C.

Numeric scale

D.

Faces pain rating scale

Expert Solution
Questions # 6:

When evaluating the effectiveness of a new skin care protocol, a nurse should assess the:

Options:

A.

Preventive measures implemented

B.

Change in nursing care hours

C.

Presence of lesions, ulcers, or erythema

D.

Documentation of nursing interventions

Expert Solution
Questions # 7:

Multiple blood transfusions have been given to a patient with massive blood loss following a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following electrolyte abnormalities should a nurse anticipate?

Options:

A.

Hyperglycemia

B.

Hypercalcemia

C.

Hypocalcemia

D.

Hypoglycemia

Expert Solution
Questions # 8:

An infant with bronchiolitis is intubated and mechanically ventilated. ABG:

    pH: 7.31

    PaCO₂: 62 mmHg

    PaO₂: 50 mmHg

    HCO₃: 26 mEq/L

Which radiologic finding is most likely?

Options:

A.

Atelectasis

B.

Hypoinflation

C.

Pneumothorax

D.

Pleural effusion

Expert Solution
Questions # 9:

A nurse preceptor and new nurse are caring for a 16-year-old patient following a crush injury. The lab report is significant for a creatine kinase (CK) level of 150 U/L and the patient’s urine is dark yellow. Vital signs are:

    BP: 95/60

    HR: 115

    RR: 22

    Temp: 100.5°F (38.1°C)

Which of the following statements by the new nurse is most correct?

Options:

A.

"This is the result of an inflammatory response."

B.

"The clinical presentation looks like rhabdomyolysis."

C.

"This is indicative of decompensated septic shock."

D.

"The patient is demonstrating signs of MODS."

Expert Solution
Questions # 10:

An infant presents with poor feeding and a blood glucose level of 50 mg/dL. A nurse should assess for which of the following symptoms?

Options:

A.

Hypothermia and apnea

B.

Hyperthermia and tachycardia

C.

Flushed skin and tachycardia

D.

Hyperthermia and irritability

Expert Solution
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