Pass the ASIS Physical Security Professional ASIS-PSP Questions and answers with ValidTests

In communism, the overthrow of capitalism is based on class struggle between the proletariat and bourgeoisie. Radical Islam is not centered around class conflict but rather on religious ideology and perceived moral decay. While radical Islamists may oppose Western or Russian systems, it is not explicitly framed as a class-based struggle akin to Marxist theory.

Capability refers to the potential of a person to commit dishonest acts, and it is considered a controllable variable in security management. The degree of control needed over a person's capability depends on their level of honesty. In environments with higher risks of internal threats, security systems, supervision, and checks may be increased to mitigate the risks associated with those who have both opportunity and capability.

The four main types of invasion of privacy recognized under civil law are:

Misappropriation of name or likeness for commercial use (A)

False light (B) — misrepresenting someone publicly

Intrusion upon seclusion (D) — unauthorized intrusion into someone’s private space or affairs

Public disclosure of private facts — not “private disclosure of public facts” as stated in option C

Option C is incorrect because “private disclosure of public facts” is not a valid tort; it reverses the recognized tort, which is “public disclosure of private facts.”

Comprehensive Detailed Explanation:

When assessing bombing risk, proximity to high-value or symbolic targets is a significant factor. Even if the facility itself isn’t a primary target, it may suffer collateral damage due to its location near another targeted building. This is a key aspect of blast risk assessments.

A and C (urban area, high occupancy) increase general risk but are not definitive on their own.

D (domestic/international tenants) may affect threat level but is less relevant than target adjacency.

Detention differs from arrest in legal terms. Merchants and security personnel may temporarily detain someone suspected of theft under "shopkeeper's privilege" laws. This must be done with reasonable cause, for a reasonable period, and without excessive force. Arrest involves formal legal procedures and typically requires law enforcement authority.

To identify and classify risk effectively, a security practitioner must understand:

Assets: What needs protection.

Exposure: What threats or vulnerabilities exist.

Losses: What the impact would be if threats materialize.

This foundational analysis guides the prioritization and mitigation of risk.

B, C, and D mix relevant terms but do not define the core framework for risk identification.

The number of security personnel required is typically directly proportional to the size and complexity of a facility, not inversely. Larger facilities or those with more employees often require more security staff to ensure adequate coverage, surveillance, access control, and emergency response. Factors influencing personnel needs include square footage, asset value, location, threat level, and operational hours.

The statement in the question is incorrect, making the correct answer "False."

Using two geographically and physically separate cable paths ensures redundancy. If one path is damaged (e.g., due to construction, sabotage, or natural disaster), the other can maintain communication. This is a key principle in critical infrastructure protection.

A: Surveillance helps detect issues but doesn’t prevent physical interruption.

B: Wireless is useful but often less reliable and secure than wired systems.

C: Tamper-proof cables increase security but don’t address path redundancy.

An integrated approach to managing security risk includes both investment in proactive loss prevention techniques and the financial risk transfer method of insurance. Loss prevention helps reduce the probability and impact of incidents, while insurance ensures that if a loss does occur, the financial consequences can be absorbed or mitigated. Together, they form a balanced risk treatment strategy.

References from PSP: ASIS POA – Security and Risk Mitigation Strategies; PSP Study Guide – Operational and Strategic Measures

Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS), now referred to as Safety Data Sheets (SDS) under the Globally Harmonized System (GHS), provide detailed information about chemicals, including hazards, handling procedures, and emergency measures. OSHA regulations require employers to maintain these sheets for all hazardous substances in the workplace.

Asset Standard Act (A), Procurement Asset Safety Program (C), and Product Stability Program (D) are not applicable to this requirement.