Fortinet Network Security Expert FCP_FGT_AD-7.4 Question # 18 Topic 2 Discussion

To deny access to the web server for Remote-User2 while allowing Remote-User1 to access the same web server, two configuration changes can be made:

Enable match-vip in the Deny policy:By enabling thematch-vipoption in the Deny policy, the FortiGate will check for virtual IP (VIP) objects during policy matching. This setting allows the firewall policy to correctly identify and block traffic directed to a specific mapped IP address, such as the web server, when using a VIP configuration.

Set the Destination address as Webserver in the Deny policy:Setting the Destination address to "Webserver" in the Deny policy ensures that the policy specifically targets traffic attempting to reach the web server. This configuration helps to precisely control which traffic should be blocked, focusing the Deny policy on the intended destination.

References:

FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: Deny matching with a policy with a virtual IP applied​

FortiOS 7.4.1 Administration Guide: Configuring Policies with VIPs