Federal judges in Canada areappointed by the Government of Canadathrough theGovernor General, on the advice of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. TheJudicial Appointments Advisory Committeehelps in the selection process.
Step-by-Step Explanation:
Authority of Appointment– Federal judges, including those of theFederal Court, Federal Court of Appeal, and Supreme Court of Canada, are appointed bythe federal government.
Role of the Prime Minister and Cabinet– The Prime Minister, in consultation with the Minister of Justice,recommends appointments.
Judicial Appointments Process– TheIndependent Advisory Board for Supreme Court of Canada Judicial Appointmentsevaluates candidates.
Role of the Governor General– TheGovernor General formally appoints judgesbased on the government's recommendations.
[Reference:, Canadian Constitution Act, 1867 (Section 96-101)– Defines the appointment process for federal judges., Judicial Appointments Advisory Committee (JAAC)– Established to ensuremerit-based selection., Department of Justice Canada– Oversees the process and publishes judicial appointment notices., ]
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