Pass the Alibaba Cloud Computing ACP-Cloud1 Questions and answers with ValidTests

A. Management and maintenance: To prevent emergent service termination, users need to know the underlying detail like how the data is archived in the resource pool. This is incorrect because cloud storage is designed to abstract the underlying details of how the data is stored and managed from the users. Users do not need to worry about the hardware, software, or network issues that may affect the data availability or reliability. The cloud storage provider is responsible for maintaining and managing the storage infrastructure and ensuring the service continuity1.

B. Service on demand Cloud storage has a huge resources pool, users can apply for and use the resources on demand. This is correct because cloud storage is based on the cloud computing model of service on demand, which means that users can request and access the storage resources as needed, without having to purchase or provision them in advance. Cloud storage providers offer flexible pricing models that allow users to pay only for the storage they use2.

C. High reliability and availability: Provides very high reliability and availability through technologies like 3 redundant copies, automatic failure recovery, etc. This is correct because cloud storage uses various technologies and methods to ensure that the data stored in the cloud is always accessible and durable. For example, cloud storage providers typically replicate the data across multiple servers, regions, or zones to prevent data loss due to hardware failure, natural disaster, or human error. Cloud storage providers also use automatic failure recovery mechanisms to detect and repair any issues that may affect the data integrity or availability3.

D. Ultra-large scale: Data storage can reach TB or even PB level. This is correct because cloud storage can handle massive amounts of data, ranging from terabytes (TB) to petabytes (PB) or even exabytes (EB). Cloud storage providers have the infrastructure and expertise to scale up the storage capacity and performance to meet the growing data needs of users. Cloud storage can support various types of data, such as structured, unstructured, or semi-structured data, and various use cases, such as data backup, data archiving, data analytics, or data sharing.

E. Transparent service: Provides the service through a single SDK. This is incorrect because cloud storage is not a transparent service, but a service that requires users to interact with it through a specific interface or protocol. Cloud storage providers usually offer different types of storage services, such as object storage, block storage, or file storage, each with its own characteristics and features. Users need to choose the appropriate storage service for their data and use the corresponding software development kit (SDK), application programming interface (API), or command-line interface (CLI) to access and manipulate the data.

F. High scalability Storage capacity can be dynamically scaled to meet the needs. This is correct because cloud storage is highly scalable, meaning that users can increase or decrease the storage capacity according to their data needs. Cloud storage providers offer elastic storage services that can automatically adjust the storage resources based on the demand, without requiring users to manually provision or deprovision them. Cloud storage also allows users to scale the storage performance, such as throughput, latency, or bandwidth, to optimize the data access and transfer.

References: 1: What is Cloud Storage? - Cloud Storage Explained - AWS 2: What is Cloud Storage & How Does it Work? | Google Cloud 3: Cloud Storage Reliability and Availability | Cloud Storage Documentation : What is Cloud Storage? - Definition from Techopedia : Cloud Storage Types: Object, Block, and File | IBM : Cloud Storage Scalability | Cloud Storage Documentation

Option B is correct because using Server Load Balancer (SLB) and adding additional ECS instances can help to distribute the traffic among multiple servers and improve the availability and scalability of the platform. SLB can also provide health checks and fault tolerance for the ECS instances1

Option D is correct because replacing the self-built MySQL database with ApsaraDB for RDS can provide better database performance, security, and reliability. ApsaraDB for RDS is a fully managed cloud database service that supports MySQL, SQL Server, PostgreSQL, and other engines. It can automatically handle tasks such as backup, recovery, monitoring, and patching. Using RDS read-only instances can also handle read-only requests and reduce the load on the primary database2

Option A is incorrect because importing database data into Object Storage Service (OSS) will not share the storage pressure on the platform. OSS is a cloud storage service that provides high durability, availability, and scalability for storing unstructured data such as images, videos, and documents. It is not suitable for storing structured data such as database tables. Moreover, importing data into OSS will incur additional costs and latency3

Option C is incorrect because using Content Delivery Network (CDN) will not enhance the content loading speed of the platform. CDN is a distributed network that delivers content to users based on their geographic locations, the origin of the content, and the content delivery server. It is mainly used to accelerate the delivery of static content such as images, videos, and scripts. It is not effective for dynamic content such as database queries and transactions4

References:

1: Server Load Balancer - Alibaba Cloud

2: ApsaraDB for RDS - Alibaba Cloud

3: Object Storage Service - Alibaba Cloud

4: Content Delivery Network - Alibaba Cloud

For Layer-4 SLB using TCP, the health check determines ECS instance availability based on the successful completion of a TCP 3-way handshake. This ensures that the backend server is reachable and can accept connections, which is critical for reliable TCP-based load balancing.

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Alibaba Cloud OSS (Object Storage Service) provides extremely high data reliability, typically around 99.99999999%, due to its multi-replica and distributed architecture, ensuring data durability and resilience against single points of failure (SPOF). OSS is designed to store massive amounts of data with high redundancy, making it a preferred choice for businesses that require high reliability and fault tolerance in cloud storage.

To enable Internet access for ECS instances in a VPC, Alibaba Cloud users can use a public SLB with an Internet IP address (Option B) or an SLB with an Elastic IP (EIP) attached (Option C). Both methods allow the SLB instance to receive external requests and forward them to ECS instances within the VPC. Option A is incorrect because it would require a more complex setup without direct Internet access. Option D is incorrect as SLB does not support directly mounting servers from an on-premises data center.

ApsaraDB for RDS is a stable and reliable online database service that supports MySQL, SQL Server, PostgreSQL, MariaDB, and PPAS. ApsaraDB for RDS provides a read/write splitting feature that allows you to create read-only RDS instances, which can offload read requests from the primary RDS instance of your database system1. Read/write splitting is implemented by using a dedicated proxy endpoint, which routes read and write requests to different RDS instances based on the SQL statements and the read weights of the read-only instances2. By using ApsaraDB for RDS to implement read/write splitting, you can achieve the following benefits21:

Read requests are distributed to multiple instances. This can improve the read performance and availability of your database system, as well as balance the load among the read-only instances. You can specify the read weights of the read-only instances to control the distribution of read requests.

Read/write requests to the database are separated. This can reduce the pressure on the primary RDS instance and ensure the stability and security of the write operations. You only need to connect to the proxy endpoint, and the proxy will automatically route the read and write requests to the appropriate RDS instances.

The other statements are not correct, as write requests are not distributed to multiple instances, but only sent to the primary RDS instance2; and both read and write requests are not distributed to multiple instances, but separated by the proxy endpoint2. References: [ApsaraDB for RDS - Alibaba Cloud], Read/write splitting - - Alibaba Cloud Documentation Center, Use the read/write splitting feature to increase the processing capability of an ApsaraDB RDS instance

Alibaba Cloud OSS ensures high reliability and availability by maintaining multiple copies of data across different physical locations, allowing it to recover within minutes in the event of hardware failures. This redundancy mechanism provides strong data durability and service continuity.

In this scenario, a combination of Server Load Balancer (SLB), ECS, ApsaraDB for RDS, and Auto Scaling is ideal. SLB distributes incoming traffic across multiple ECS instances, ensuring high availability and reliability. Auto Scaling automatically adjusts the number of ECS instances based on demand, managing costs efficiently by scaling out during peak times and scaling in when demand decreases. ApsaraDB for RDS provides a managed database service that handles increasing database demands without requiring complex manual scaling. This portfolio is optimal for fluctuating gaming traffic as it ensures load balancing, scalability, and cost control.

Cloud computing is characterized by large-scale infrastructure, high availability, on-demand service provisioning, and versatility in handling diverse applications and workloads. It supports both multi-tenant and single-tenant configurations, and although containerization is popular, cloud computing is not limited to container-based architectures.

In Alibaba Cloud, a Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) provides isolated virtual networking environments where users can configure their own IP address ranges, CIDR blocks, routing tables, gateways, and other network elements. This functionality is critical for users who require an isolated, customizable network environment for their virtual machines in the public cloud. SDN (Software-Defined Networking) and NFV (Network Functions Virtualization) are underlying technologies, while VPN offers secure connectivity but not full virtual network management.