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Questions # 21:

A government entity established a trust to provide social welfare programs. The entity wants cash payments made to persons without supporting documentation. These persons would oversee the allocation of funds to beneficiaries without complying with internal disbursement of government funds controls. Which is the main premise for filing a SAR/STR?

Options:

A.

Trust service providers are not obliged by law to follow government internal controls.

B.

Cash disbursements are not allowed for social welfare programs.

C.

Social welfare programs are difficult to document because the beneficiaries are from the informal sector.

D.

The entity is not implementing adequate internal controls according to what is expected, and mishandling of funds could be occurring.

Expert Solution
Questions # 22:

An unusual spike in activity has occurred for a customer who is a supplier of aviation parts to a military force. The customer's current line of business is consistent with the banks records, and no adverse media hits have occurred. Which is the best reason for an investigator to continue an investigation?

Options:

A.

The end-user is a military force.

B.

There are no adverse media hits.

C.

The customer is a supplier of aviation parts.

D.

The current line of business is consistent with the bank's records.

Expert Solution
Questions # 23:

A financial institution might use which option as intelligence to file a SAR/STR?

Options:

A.

A customer makes several deposits in one month that appear to exceed their expected monthly income.

B.

A customer receives a large, one-time wire from a law firm.

C.

The Fl is unable to obtain evidence of required licensing or registration despite suspicion of money transmitting.

D.

The Fl discovers a large number of securities transactions that appear to be related to day trading.

Expert Solution
Questions # 24:

The investigative department of a financial institution (Fl) receives an internal escalation notice from the remittance department for a SWIFT message requesting a refund due to potential fraud. The notice indicates that a total of three international incoming remittances were transferred to a corporate customer from Country A, in the amount of approximately 5 million EUR for each. The first two incoming remittances had been exchanged into currency B and transferred out to Country B a few days ago. The third incoming remittance has been held by the remittance department.

As noted from the KYC profile, the corporate customer is working in the wood industry. with the last account review completed 3 months ago. Since the account's opening. there has been no history of a large amount of funds flowing through the account. The investigator conducts an Internet search and finds that the remitter is a food beverage company.

The same morning, the investigator receives a call from a financial intelligence unit (FIU) inquiring about the same incident. The FIU states that it will issue a warrant to freeze the account on the same day.

After further review, the decision is made that transactions appear suspicious. Which are the next steps the investigator should take? (Select Two.)

Options:

A.

Close the customer's accounts since the FIU is issuing a warrant to freeze the funds.

B.

Contact local LE and advise them of the investigation details to help speed up the investigation and prosecution.

C.

Provide additional information to the LE upon receiving a formal request.

D.

Close the investigation as the FIU is already on this matter, and they will inform LE if needed.

E.

Gather all the information that would be useful for law enforcement (LE) and recommend filing a SAR/STR

Expert Solution
Questions # 25:

A new customer has just been onboarded in a securities firm. After a few weeks, there are unusual trading patterns that are being flagged. Which pattern is most concerning to the compliance officer?

Options:

A.

The customer engages in large trading in securities that are liquid or highly priced from the trading account.

B.

The customer's repeated trading in securities that are low priced and low volume counters.

C.

The customer receives many incoming wire transfers from related parties to the trading account.

D.

The customer accumulates securities of a low volume counter in small increments on a weekly basis.

Expert Solution
Questions # 26:

Which is a key characteristic of the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) Regional Style Bodies for combatting money laundering/terrorist financing?

Options:

A.

Instructing each member country to place FATF recommendations into law

B.

Implementing regional mutual evaluation procedures

C.

Emphasizing regional co-operation between member countries

D.

Enabling FATF standards to be specific to each region

Expert Solution
Questions # 27:

Why is a more robust supervisory approach needed by regulators when overseeing small- and medium-sized money service businesses (MSBs) compared to larger MSBs for combatting terrorist financing (TF)?

Options:

A.

Small- and medium-sized MSBs need to be targeted to ensure that competition in the industry remains constant and uniform.

B.

Small- and medium-sized MSBs need to be robustly supervised so the regulator can maintain visibility in combatting TF.

C.

Small- and medium-sized MSBs are more likely to falsify records to appear less risky in order to keep the banking relationship.

D.

Small- and medium-sized MSBs are more at risk of allowing transactions linked to TF due to the lack of skilled compliance resources.

Expert Solution
Questions # 28:

An investigator is reviewing an alert for unusual activity. System scanning detected a text string within a company customer's account transactions that indicates the account may have been used for a drug or drug paraphernalia purchase. Based on the KYC profile, the investigator determines the customer's company name and business type are marketed as a gardening supplies company. The investigator reviews the account activity and notes an online purchase transaction that leads the investigator to a website that sells various strains of marijuana. Additional account review detects cash deposits into the account at the branch teller lines, so the investigator reaches out to the teller staff regarding the transactions. The teller staff member reports that the business customers have frequently deposited cash in lower amounts. The teller, without prompting, adds that one of the transactors would occasionally smell of a distinct scent of marijuana smoke.

Which information should be included in the SAR/STR?

Options:

A.

The customer information, including KYC background

B.

A transaction that is commensurate with the customer's background

C.

The fact that one of the transactors occasionally smelled of marijuana smoke

D.

Details of the transactor's social media accounts

Expert Solution
Questions # 29:

During onboarding al Private Bank A, client C indicated that the account would be initially funded with a transfer from Bank B totaling 50 million USD. On which source of funds should Bank A conduct additional scrutiny? (Select Two.)

Options:

A.

Client's verified employment income

B.

Third-party transfer

C.

Client's overall wealth

D.

Transfer from Bank B

E.

Documented sale of client properties

Expert Solution
Questions # 30:

The training department is conducting awareness training for unusual customer identification scenarios. Which two indicators should be included? (Select Two.)

Options:

A.

The customer opens the account in the name of a family member who begins making large deposits.

B.

The customer's name and home address cannot be verified

C.

The customer's internet protocol address does not match the identifying information provided during online registration.

D.

The customer requests payment of proceeds to an unrelated third party.

E.

The customer frequently exchanges small bills for large bills.

Expert Solution
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