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Viewing questions 31-40 out of questions
Questions # 31:

B is a horticultural retailer with limited funds available to acquire new retail property.

B's Finance Manager has analysed two potential property investments. Investing in property P shows an IRR of 21% while the IRR on property Q is 17%.

The Finance Manager has also advised that the NPV for property P is $750K, while the NPV of property Q is $850K.

The Board needs to choose between the two properties as it has insufficient funds for both. Based purely on the Finance Manager's analysis, which of the following is true?

Options:

A.

Premises P is clearly better than property Q in all respects.

B.

Premises Q is clearly better than property P in all respects.

C.

Board members who wish to maximise return on capital employed will want property P while those who wish to maximise shareholder wealth will want property Q.

D.

Board members who wish to maximise return on capital employed will want property Q while those who wish to maximise shareholder wealth will want property P.

Expert Solution
Questions # 32:

The Dean of Information Technology at Capital City University wishes to develop a degree in 'ethical hacking" Students will graduate from this course with the skills needed to develop malware, so that they have the ability to reverse engineer malicious software The Dean believes that there will be strong demand for such graduates from employers in IT security and related fields.

Which TWO of the following statements are correct?

Options:

A.

Potential employers would be suspicious of job applicants whose choice of degree indicates an interest in malware

B.

The University should not be equipping its students with skills that could be abused for the purposes of committing crime or causing harm

C.

The course should teach students to reverse engineer malware without enabling them to write malware

D.

The University should conduct detailed background checks on applicants before they are admitted to this degree

E.

The academic staff teaching on this degree may struggle to keep up to date with the latest developments in malware

Expert Solution
Questions # 33:

H is a departmental manager in a private college. The main  measure of performance used to assess the Department Manager's effectiveness is meeting the college budgets. The budget for each year is based on the actual expenditure of the previous year adjusted for specific one-off items.

Which of the following would arise from using the meeting of this type of budget as a performance measurement?

Options:

A.

Cost overruns because managers might fail to meet their budgets.

B.

Managers taking on new projects that have too much risk attached to them.

C.

Managers engaging in unnecessary spending in order to avoid having their budgets reduced the following year.

D.

Management of various departments not cooperating sufficiently with each other because each is very concerned that to do so would incur extra costs against their budgets.

E.

Management refusing to provide some necessary service to students (for example, extra tutorials) because it would cause their budget not to be met.

F.

Management taking more than the optimal number of students into their department.

Expert Solution
Questions # 34:

W plc is a large international supermarket chain. It has many thousands of suppliers and many thousands of others competing for "shelf space" in its supermarkets.

Which of the following would be appropriate provisions for W plc to include in its Ethical Code in relation to its suppliers?

Options:

A.

W plc shall not use its buying power unscrupulously.

B.

W plc shall endeavour to adhere to the terms of its contracts with its suppliers at all times.

C.

W plc shall keep confidential all information received from suppliers and potential suppliers.

D.

W plc shall continuously remind suppliers that it always has several alternative suppliers to choose from.

E.

W plc shall endeavour to take as high a percentage of each supplier's output as possible.

F.

W plc shall insist on an exclusivity agreement with each supplier so that identical products are not available from other outlets.

Expert Solution
Questions # 35:

UIO sells mobile phones through a cham of 100 shops spread across the country Shop managers have considerable discretion over pncmg and the incentives offered to sales staff Shop managers are evaluated on the monthly contribution from completed sales. Those who exceed targets by more than 10% for three successive months are promoted Those who fail to achieve monthly targets in two successive months lose their jobs

Which of the following statements are true of the performance management of UIO's shop managers?

Select ALL that apply.

Options:

A.

UIO's shop managers have an incentive to offer excellent customer service

B.

UIO's shop managers are encouraged to take risks that may harm UIO

C.

UIO's shop managers have an incentive to develop attractive sates promotions for their shops

D.

UIO's shop managers are encouraged to sell phones at a loss

E.

UIO's shop managers may have very little sense of loyalty to the company

Expert Solution
Questions # 36:

The board of OKN is considering an investment opportunity that will require the company to borrow a large amount in month 10 of the current financial year and to invest it immediately in property, plant and equipment. This investment has a positive net present value that justifies the risk, but the directors are reluctant to invest in the project.

Why might the directors be reluctant?

Options:

A.

The return on capital employed for the year will be reduced if the investment is made.

B.

The return on capital employed for the year will be increased if the investment is made.

C.

The year's profit will be depressed by the amount of the investment.

D.

Future profits will be depressed.

Expert Solution
Questions # 37:

DFG is the largest bridge-building company in its home country, H. DFG works exclusively for the government of country H and the government awards DFG 80% of the contracts to build new bridges.

DFG's directors are considering using the big data approach to identify opportunities to increase sales revenues and profit.

Which of the following statements are true?

Options:

A.

Big data has the potential to identify ways in which DFG can reduce construction costs.

B.

DFG should supplement its existing databases in order to enhance the benefit from big data.

C.

The big data approach may help DFG to price contract bids more accurately.

D.

Big data has the potential to identify ways in which DFG can increase sales.

E.

It would be unethical for DFG to use big data in order to compete even more effectively with its rivals.

Expert Solution
Questions # 38:

TT is a jewellery manufacturer in country A It makes jewellery from precious metals and stones and sells it to shops in country A and also overseas It is the 3rd largest company in country A with a huge turnover

TT has found it very difficult to prevent staff committing fraud and last year the Board was sure that the year end inventory was lower than it should have been Gross profit was also slightly lower than expected

Which TWO of the following internal controls would be most effective in helping to reduce staff fraud within TT?

Options:

A.

Carry out inventory checks daily to make sure the correct quantity of materials is being used every day and the correct number of items are being produced

B.

Employ two more managers to watch the staff working and look for them stealing items

C.

Have a senior manager such as the Production Director to supervise the workshop at all times

D.

Install-several CCTV cameras in the workshop

E.

Perform random checks of staff bags as they leave work and ensure the staff all wear overalls provided by the company in the workshop Their own clothes must be left in lockers during working hours

Expert Solution
Questions # 39:

A company has a sound system of internal controls that have been reviewed by the internal audit department.

Which TWO of the following correctly identify reasons why the company's control system might fail to prevent or detect an irregularity?

Options:

A.

A dishonest member of staff could input an invalid transaction

B.

Two fraudulent members of staff could collude.

C.

The internal audit department cannot be expected to identify control weaknesses.

D.

The accounting system could combine manual and computerised controls.

E.

A director could override a control procedure.

Expert Solution
Questions # 40:

Physical access controls can greatly enhance the security of company assets.

Select THREE methods by which physical access security can be significantly enhanced.

Options:

A.

Use of CCTV cameras monitoring all access points, with security guards monitoring images and a secured system making a recording.

B.

Use of one way mirrors, so people can be observed undetected.

C.

Use of USB sticks and removable media should be prohibited.

D.

Use of access control pads with numerical keys on every door, which is otherwise locked.

E.

Personal individual ID card access, logging individual person movement through every door, which is otherwise locked.

F.

Visitors to be logged in by security staff and to be accompanied by a member of staff at all times until they leave.

Expert Solution
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