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Viewing questions 16-30 out of questions
Questions # 16:

An organization decides to take no action on one of its financial risks because the cost of implementing the control outweighs the value of the asset being protected. Which of the following best describes this risk strategy?

Options:

A.

Risk avoidance.

B.

Risk-benefit analysis.

C.

Risk sharing.

D.

Risk acceptance.

Expert Solution
Questions # 17:

According to the International Professional Practices Framework, which of the following are allowable activities for an internal auditor?

1. Advocating the establishment of a risk management function.

2. Identifying and evaluating significant risk exposures during audit engagements.

3. Developing a risk response for the organization if there is no chief risk officer.

4. Benchmarking risk management activities with other organizations.

5. Documenting risk mitigation strategies and techniques.

Options:

A.

4 and 5 only.

B.

1.2, and 3 only.

C.

1.2. 4. and 5 only.

D.

2. 3. 4. and 5 only.

Expert Solution
Questions # 18:

Which of the following are core responsibilities to be included in the internal audit charter?

1. Review reliability and integrity of financial and operating information and the means used to identify, measure, classify, and report such information.

2. Determine the adequacy and effectiveness of the organization’s systems of internal accounting and operating controls.

3. Participate in the planning and performance of audits of potential acquisitions with the organization's outside accountants and other members of the corporate staff.

4. Report to those members of management who should be informed of results of audit examinations, the audit opinions formed, and the recommendations made.

Options:

A.

1 and 2.

B.

1 and 4.

C.

2 and 3.

D.

2 and 4.

Expert Solution
Questions # 19:

Which of the following factors should be considered when determining the appropriate combination of manual techniques and computer-assisted audit techniques (CAATs) to be used during an audit?

1. Acceptance of CAATs findings by entity management.

2. Computer knowledge and expertise of the auditor.

3. Time constraints.

4. Level of audit risk.

Options:

A.

1 and 4

B.

2 and 3 only

C.

1, 2, and 3

D.

2, 3, and 4

Expert Solution
Questions # 20:

Which of the following documents is most appropriate in promoting the objectivity of the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

Usage of IT system policy.

B.

Risk management framework.

C.

Acceptance of gifts policy.

D.

Personal responsibility policy.

Expert Solution
Questions # 21:

Which of the following options is the most cost-effective and efficient way for internal auditors to keep current with the latest developments in the internal audit profession?

Options:

A.

Attending annual professional conferences and seminars.

B.

Participating in on-the-job training in various departments of the organization.

C.

Pursuing as many professional certifications as possible.

D.

Maintaining membership in The HA and similar professional organizations and subscribing to relevant email updates or news feeds.

Expert Solution
Questions # 22:

An organization is facing a financial downturn and needs to impose major budget reductions to all departments. According to MA guidance, which of the following actions is most appropriate for the board to take to evaluate the potential impact on the internal audit activity?

Options:

A.

Ask management to determine which internal audit engagements are lower risk and could be considered for removal from the annual audit plan.

B.

Ask appropriate stakeholders for their opinion on the potential impacts of reducing the scope of the internal audit plan.

C.

Ask the chief audit executive to determine whether budgetary limitations impede the ability of the internal audit activity to execute its responsibilities.

D.

Ask The human resources department to determine how the annual compensation and salary of the audit staff could be adjusted to achieve savings.

Expert Solution
Questions # 23:

According to IIA guidance, which of the following statements describes one of the similarities between assurance and consulting services?

Options:

A.

When planning assurance and consulting engagements, internal auditors must consider the strategies and objectives of the activity being reviewed.

B.

Internal auditors determine the engagement objectives, scope, and work program for both assurance and consulting services.

C.

Internal auditors must not provide assurance or consulting services for an activity for which they had responsibility within the previous year.

D.

Both assurance and consulting services generally involve the internal auditor, the area under review, senior management, and the board.

Expert Solution
Questions # 24:

An internal auditor is conducting an assessment of the organization's fraud prevention program using the COSO enterprise risk management framework. According to this framework, which of the following activities would fall under the control environment component for preventing fraud?

1. The organization uses an automated authority approval matrix to control payments.

2. The organization has a whistleblower hotline that is available to employees.

3. Annually, every manager completes a comprehensive fraud assessment of his or her department.

4. Annually, the organization reviews and communicates the code of expected behavior.

Options:

A.

1 and 2.

B.

1 and 3.

C.

2 and 3.

D.

2 and 4.

Expert Solution
Questions # 25:

In the area of business acumen, which of the following competencies would be the sole responsibility of an internal audit staff member?

Options:

A.

Maintaining industry-specific knowledge appropriate to the organization.

B.

Assessing how IT contributes to organization objectives, risks, and relevance to audit.

C.

Maintaining technical aspects of accounting standards and reporting processes.

D.

Understanding regulatory and legal framework and assessing its relevance.

Expert Solution
Questions # 26:

A new director was hired to lead the internal audit activity at a small start-up company. Which of the following assignments would impair the director's independence?

Options:

A.

Preparing the financial statements for the company's defined contribution plan.

B.

Performing a pre-implementation review of the company's payroll application.

C.

Providing the COBIT framework as a possible IT management tool.

D.

Reviewing the company's policy for foreign currency translation adjustments for compliance with accounting standards.

Expert Solution
Questions # 27:

Which of the following is an example of a detective control?

Options:

A.

Automatic shut-off valve.

B.

Auto-correct software functionality.

C.

Confirmation with suppliers and vendors.

D.

Safety instructions.

Expert Solution
Questions # 28:

According to The MA Code of Ethics, which of the following is one of the rules of conduct for objectivity?

Options:

A.

Internal auditors shall continually improve their proficiency and effectiveness and quality of their services.

B.

Internal auditors shall respect and contribute to legitimate and ethical objectives of the organization.

C.

Internal auditors shall not accept anything that may impair or be presumed to impair their professional judgment.

D.

Internal auditors shall be prudent in the use and protection of information acquired in the course of their duties.

Expert Solution
Questions # 29:

While performing an accounts payable engagement, a senior auditor wants to conduct several tests of controls for travel expenses. Which of the following actions are most appropriate for the senior auditor to undertake?

1. Ensure all tests use a random sampling technique.

2. Consider a judgmental approach for the sample size.

3. Assess testing errors through root cause analysis.

4. Ensure that the entire data set is tested.

Options:

A.

1 and 2.

B.

1 and 3.

C.

2 and 3.

D.

2 and 4.

Expert Solution
Questions # 30:

Which of the following is a detective control strategy against fraud?

Options:

A.

Requiring employees to attend ethics training.

B.

Performing background checks on employees.

C.

Implementing a control self-assessment.

D.

Performing a surprise audit.

Expert Solution
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