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Viewing questions 41-50 out of questions
Questions # 41:

A company has an AWS account that hosts a production application. The company receives an email notification that Amazon GuardDuty has detected an

Impact lAMUser/AnomalousBehavior finding in the account. A security engineer needs to run the investigation playbook for this secunty incident and must collect and analyze the information without affecting the application.

Which solution will meet these requirements MOST quickly?

Options:

A.

Log in to the AWS account by using read-only credentials Review the GuardDuty finding for details about the 1AM credentials that were used. Use the 1AM console to add a DenyAII policy to the 1AM pnncipal.

B.

Log in to the AWS account by using read-only credentials Review the GuardDuty finding to determine which API calls initiated the finding Use Amazon Detective to review the API calls in context.

C.

Log in to the AWS account by using administrator credentials Review the GuardDuty finding for details about the 1AM credentials that were used Use the 1AM console to add a DenyAII policy to the 1AM principal.

D.

Log in to the AWS account by using read-only credentials Review the GuardDuty finding to determine which API calls initiated the finding Use AWS CloudTrail Insights and AWS CloudTrail Lake to review the API calls in context.

Expert Solution
Questions # 42:

A company is deploying an Amazon EC2-based application. The application will include a custom health-checking component that produces health status data in format. A Security Engineer must implement a secure solution to monitor application availability in near-real time by analyzing the hearth status data.

Which approach should the Security Engineer use?

Options:

A.

Use Amazon CloudWatch monitoring to capture Amazon EC2 and networking metrics Visualize metrics using Amazon CloudWatch dashboards.

B.

Run the Amazon Kinesis Agent to write the status data to Amazon Kinesis Data Firehose Store the streaming data from Kinesis Data Firehose in Amazon Redshift. (hen run a script on the pool data and analyze the data in Amazon Redshift

C.

Write the status data directly to a public Amazon S3 bucket from the health-checking component Configure S3 events to invoke an IAM Lambda function that analyzes the data

D.

Generate events from the health-checking component and send them to Amazon CloudWatch Events. Include the status data as event payloads. Use CloudWatch Events rules to invoke an IAM Lambda function that analyzes the data.

Expert Solution
Questions # 43:

A company is using Amazon Macie, AWS Firewall Manager, Amazon Inspector, and AWS Shield Advanced in its AWS account. The company wants to receive alerts if a DDoS attack occurs against the account.

Which solution will meet this requirement?

Options:

A.

Use Macie to detect an active DDoS event. Create Amazon CloudWatch alarms that respond to Macie findings.

B.

Use Amazon Inspector to review resources and to invoke Amazon CloudWatch alarms for any resources that are vulnerable to DDoS attacks.

C.

Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm that monitors Firewall Manager metrics for an active DDoS event.

D.

Create an Amazon CloudWatch alarm that monitors Shield Advanced metrics for an active DDoS event.

Expert Solution
Questions # 44:

A security engineer has enabled IAM Security Hub in their IAM account, and has enabled the Center for internet Security (CIS) IAM Foundations compliance standard. No evaluation results on compliance are returned in the Security Hub console after several hours. The engineer wants to ensure that Security Hub can evaluate their resources for CIS IAM Foundations compliance.

Which steps should the security engineer take to meet these requirements?

Options:

A.

Add full Amazon Inspector IAM permissions to the Security Hub service role to allow it to perform the CIS compliance evaluation

B.

Ensure that IAM Trusted Advisor Is enabled in the account and that the Security Hub service role has permissions to retrieve the Trusted Advisor security-related recommended actions

C.

Ensure that IAM Config. is enabled in the account, and that the required IAM Config rules have been created for the CIS compliance evaluation

D.

Ensure that the correct trail in IAM CloudTrail has been configured for monitoring by Security Hub and that the Security Hub service role has permissions to perform the GetObject operation on CloudTrails Amazon S3 bucket

Expert Solution
Questions # 45:

Your company has just set up a new central server in a VPC. There is a requirement for other teams who have their servers located in different VPC's in the same region to connect to the central server. Which of the below options is best suited to achieve this requirement.

Please select:

Options:

A.

Set up VPC peering between the central server VPC and each of the teams VPCs.

B.

Set up IAM DirectConnect between the central server VPC and each of the teams VPCs.

C.

Set up an IPSec Tunnel between the central server VPC and each of the teams VPCs.

D.

None of the above options will work.

Expert Solution
Questions # 46:

A company's data scientists want to create AI/ML training models using Amazon SageMaker. The training models will use large datasets in an Amazon S3 bucket. The datasets contain sensitive information. On average, the data scientists need 30 days to train models. The S3 bucket has been secured appropriately. The company’s data retention policy states that all data older than 45 days must be removed from the S3 bucket.

Options:

A.

Configure an S3 Lifecycle rule on the S3 bucket to delete objects after 45 days.

B.

Create an AWS Lambda function to check the last-modified date of the S3 objects and delete objects that are older than 45 days. Create an S3 event notification to invoke the Lambda function for each PutObject operation.

C.

Create an AWS Lambda function to check the last-modified date of the S3 objects and delete objects that are older than 45 days. Create an Amazon EventBridge rule to invoke the Lambda function each month.

D.

Configure S3 Intelligent-Tiering on the S3 bucket to automatically transition objects to another storage class.

Expert Solution
Questions # 47:

A Security Engineer is troubleshooting an issue with a company's custom logging application. The application logs are written to an Amazon S3 bucket with event notifications enabled to send events lo an Amazon SNS topic. All logs are encrypted at rest using an IAM KMS CMK. The SNS topic is subscribed to an encrypted Amazon SQS queue. The logging application polls the queue for new messages that contain metadata about the S3 object. The application then reads the content of the object from the S3 bucket for indexing.

The Logging team reported that Amazon CloudWatch metrics for the number of messages sent or received is showing zero. No togs are being received.

What should the Security Engineer do to troubleshoot this issue?

A) Add the following statement to the IAM managed CMKs:

Question # 47

B)

Add the following statement to the CMK key policy:

Question # 47

C)

Add the following statement to the CMK key policy:

Question # 47

D)

Add the following statement to the CMK key policy:

Question # 47

Options:

A.

Option A

B.

Option B

C.

Option C

D.

Option D

Expert Solution
Questions # 48:

A systems engineer deployed containers from several custom-built images that an application team provided through a QA workflow The systems engineer used Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS) with the Fargate launch type as the target platform The system engineer now needs to collect logs from all containers into an existing Amazon CloudWatch log group

Which solution will meet this requirement?

Options:

A.

Turn on the awslogs log driver by specifying parameters for awslogs-group and awslogs-region m the LogConfiguration property

B.

Download and configure the CloudWatch agent on the container instances

C.

Set up Fluent Bit and FluentO as a DaemonSet to send logs to Amazon CloudWatch Logs

D.

Configure an 1AM policy that includes the togs CreateLogGroup action Assign the policy to the container instances

Expert Solution
Questions # 49:

A company runs a cron job on an Amazon EC2 instance on a predefined schedule The cron job calls a bash script that encrypts a 2 KB file. A security engineer creates an AWS Key Management Service (AWS KMS) customer managed key with a key policy. The key policy and the EC2 instance rote have the necessary configuration for this job.

Which process should the bash script use to encrypt the file?

Options:

A.

Use the aws kms encrypt command to encrypt the file by using the existing KMS key.

B.

Use the aws kms create-grant command to generate a grant for the existing KMS key.

C.

Use the aws kms encrypt command to generate a data key. Use the plaintext data key to encrypt the file.

D.

Use the aws kms generate-data-key command to generate a data key. Use the encrypted data key to encrypt the file.

Expert Solution
Questions # 50:

A company wants to receive automated email notifications when AWS access keys from developer AWS accounts are detected on code repository sites.

Which solution will provide the required email notifications?

Options:

A.

Create an Amazon EventBridge rule to send Amazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS) email notifications for Amazon GuardDutyUnauthorizedAccesslAMUser/lnstanceCredentialExfiltration OutsideAWS findings.

B.

Change the AWS account contact information for the Operations type to a separate email address. Periodically poll this email address for notifications.

C.

Create an Amazon EventBridge rule that reacts to AWS Health events that have a value of Risk for the service category Configure email notifications by usingAmazon Simple Notification Service (Amazon SNS).

D.

Implement new anomaly detection software. Ingest AWS CloudTrail logs. Configure monitoring for ConsoleLogin events in the AWS Management Console.Configure email notifications from the anomaly detection software.

Expert Solution
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Viewing questions 41-50 out of questions