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Viewing page 7 out of 12 pages
Viewing questions 91-105 out of questions
Questions # 91:

Pink or Red stopper tubes can be used for Blood Bank!

Question options:

Options:

A.

True

B.

False

Expert Solution
Questions # 92:

HLA-DR is a MHC class II(major histocompatibility complex) surface receptor on the cellular surface which is encoded by the human leukocyte antigen complex, or HLA.

DR antigens are found in which of the following systems:

Options:

A.

Kell system

B.

HLA system

C.

Duffy system

D.

ABO system

Expert Solution
Questions # 93:

Serum separator tubes should not be used for:

Question options:

Options:

A.

blood bank tests

B.

therapeutic drug tests

C.

serology tests

D.

all of the above

Expert Solution
Questions # 94:

Parathyroid hormone regulates serum calcium by acting on bone, kidney, and intestines while regulating phosphate by stimulating the intestines and the kidneys, enhancing absorption and reabsorption respectively.

Chem

The parathyroid hormone is important in the regulation of:

Options:

A.

iodine and bromine

B.

calcium and phosphate

C.

acid and alkaline phosphatase

D.

zinc and magnesium

Expert Solution
Questions # 95:

% concentration (expressed as a proportion or ratio) x volume needed = mass of reagent to use

So... 10% (w/v) solution of sodium hydroxide x 200 mL needed = 20 grams of sodium hydroxide

How many grams of sodium hydroxide are required to prepare a 200 ml solution of a 10% (weight per volume) solution? (Atomic weights: Na = 23; 0 = 16; H = 1)

Options:

A.

4g

B.

10g

C.

20g

D.

40 g

E.

80 g

Expert Solution
Questions # 96:

Howell-Jolly bodies are composed of DNA and appear as small round ball-like inclusions inside the red cells. Usually only one Howell-Jolly body will be present in each red cell.

Single erythrocyte inclusions which are large, round, smooth and purplish-blue staining are most likely:

Question # 96

Options:

A.

Howell-Jolly bodies

B.

Heinz bodies

C.

Basophilic stippling

D.

Cabot rings

Expert Solution
Questions # 97:

A phlebotomist draws an outpatient without wearing gloves. The outpatient displays a badge and cites the laboratory for not following the law. The outpatient is an employee of the:

Options:

A.

National Fire Protection Association (NFPA)

B.

Joint Commission (JC)

C.

OSHA

D.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC)

Expert Solution
Questions # 98:

Rapid vascular constriction, not dilation, immediately occurs when there is vascular injury in order to constrict the amount of blood that escapes the vessels; ultimately preventing massive loss of blood.

Primary hemostatic processes resulting from vascular damage include all of the following EXCEPT:

Options:

A.

collagen activates glycoprotein IIb/IIIa during platelet activation

B.

von Willebrand factor mediates platelet adhesion

C.

platelet granule release and fibrinogen mediate platelet aggregation

D.

rapid and immediate vascular dilation occurs

E.

b & c

Expert Solution
Questions # 99:

DAT ( Direct Antiglobulin Test ).

When AHG or Coombs serum is used to demonstrate that red cells are antibody coated in vivo, the procedure is termed:

Options:

A.

Indirect technique

B.

Direct technique

C.

Hemagglutination technique

D.

Hemolysis technique

Expert Solution
Questions # 100:

A blood culture to evaluate septicemia is performed in:

Options:

A.

microbiology.

B.

hematology.

C.

urinalysis.

D.

toxicology.

Expert Solution
Questions # 101:

Which of the procedures listed below will increase the platelet concentration in the preparation of Platelets?

Options:

A.

Centrifuge the blood at a low speed, remove the plasma and spin the plasma again at a low speed.

B.

Centrifuge the bood at a low speed, remove the plasma and spin the plasma again at a high speed.

C.

Centrifuge the blood at a high speed, remove the plasma and spin the plasma again at a high speed.

D.

Increase the duration of rotation

Expert Solution
Questions # 102:

S. aureus does not have capsular material as a defense mechanism. H. influenzae, K. pneumoniae, N. meningitidis, and S. pneumoniae each have capsular material use as a defense mechanism. This capsular material is an antiphagocytic substance which helps deter bacterial death by macrophages and other white blood cells.

Microbiology

Which one of the following does NOT have capsular material as a defense mechanism?

Options:

A.

H. influenzae

B.

K. pneumoniae

C.

N. meningitidis

D.

S. aureus

E.

S. pneumoniae

Expert Solution
Questions # 103:

Hematology

What is Coombs sera comprised of:

Options:

A.

Complement

B.

Indicator red cells

C.

Anti-human globulins

D.

Anti-red cell globulins

Expert Solution
Questions # 104:

The combination of complement C4, C2 and C3 that binds to the antigen-antibody complex in the initial reaction step in the classical pathway of complement activation is called the activation unit.

Which of the following is the "activation unit" in the classical complement pathway?

Options:

A.

C1

B.

C2

C.

C4, C2, C3

D.

C5, C6, C7, C8, C9

E.

C1, C2, C9

Expert Solution
Questions # 105:

Immunoassay is the most common technique that is used by clinical laboratories for therapeutic drug monitoring.

Most of the drugs commonly assessed with TDM can be measured on analytical platforms which utilize antibodies (in some form) for detection. Antibodies can be developed that recognize drugs. Although most drugs are much too small to evoke an immune response, scientists can conjugate drugs to immunogenic proteins to produce antibodies that recognize drug-specific epitopes.

Which of the following is the most common technique that is used by clinical laboratories for therapeutic drug monitoring?

Options:

A.

Immunoassay

B.

Electrophoresis

C.

Atomic absorption

D.

Ion selective electrode voltimetry

Expert Solution
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