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Viewing questions 201-220 out of questions
Questions # 201:

One of the most dramatic and serious complications associated with bacterial meningitis is Waterhouse- Friderichsen syndrome, which is:

Options:

A.

Peripheral circulatory collapse

B.

Syndrome of inappropriate antiduretic hormone

C.

Cerebral edema resulting in hydrocephalus

D.

Auditory nerve damage resulting in permanent hearing loss

Expert Solution
Questions # 202:

The physician orders fluoxetine (Prozac) for a depressed client. Which of the following should the nurse remember about fluoxetine?

Options:

A.

Because fluoxetine is a tricyclic antidepressant, it may precipitate a hypertensive crisis.

B.

The therapeutic effect of the drug occurs 2–4 weeks after treatment is begun.

C.

Foods such as aged cheese, yogurt, soy sauce, and bananas should not be eaten with this drug.

D.

Fluoxetine may be administered safely in combination with monoamine oxidase (MAO) inhibitors.

Expert Solution
Questions # 203:

A client with emphysema is placed on diuretics. In order to avoid potassium depletion as a side effect of the drug therapy, which of the following foods should be included in his diet?

Options:

A.

Celery

B.

Potatoes

C.

Tomatoes

D.

Liver

Expert Solution
Questions # 204:

The predominant purpose of the first Apgar scoring of a newborn is to:

Options:

A.

Determine gross abnormal motor function

B.

Obtain a baseline for comparison with the infant’s future adaptation to the environment

C.

Evaluate the infant’s vital functions

D.

Determine the extent of congenital malformations

Expert Solution
Questions # 205:

Which of the following nursing orders should be included in the plan of care for a client with hepatitis C?

Options:

A.

The nurse should use universal precautions when obtaining blood samples.

B.

Total bed rest should be maintained until the client is asymptomatic.

C.

The client should be instructed to maintain a low semi-Fowler position when eating meals.

D.

The nurse should administer an alcohol backrub at bedtime.

Expert Solution
Questions # 206:

The medication that best penetrates eschar is:

Options:

A.

Mafenide acetate (Sulfamylon)

B.

Silver sulfadiazine (Silvadene)

C.

Neomycin sulfate (Neosporin)

D.

Povidone-iodine (Betadine)

Expert Solution
Questions # 207:

Which of the following signs and symptoms indicates a tension pneumothorax as compared to an open pneumothorax?

Options:

A.

Ventilation-perfusion (V./Q.) mismatch

B.

Hypoxemia and respiratory acidosis

C.

Mediastinal tissue and organ shifting

D.

Decreased tidal volume and tachypnea

Expert Solution
Questions # 208:

A 25-year-old client believes she may be pregnant with her first child. She schedules an obstetric examination with the nurse practitioner to determine the status of her possible pregnancy. Her last menstrual period began May 20, and her estimated date of confinement using Nägele’s rule is:

Options:

A.

March 27

B.

February 1

C.

February 27

D.

January 3

Expert Solution
Questions # 209:

A psychotic client who believes that he is God and rules all the universe is experiencing which type of delusion?

Options:

A.

Somatic

B.

Grandiose

C.

Persecutory

D.

Nihilistic

Expert Solution
Questions # 210:

The most commonly known vectors of Lyme disease are:

Options:

A.

Mites

B.

Fleas

C.

Ticks

D.

Mosquitoes

Expert Solution
Questions # 211:

The initial treatment for a client with a liquid chemical burn injury is to:

Options:

A.

Irrigate the area with neutralizing solutions

B.

Flush the exposed area with large amounts of water

C.

Inject calcium chloride into the burned area

D.

Apply lanolin ointment to the area

Expert Solution
Questions # 212:

The nurse assists a client with advanced emphysema to the bathroom. The client becomes extremely short of breath while returning to bed. The nurse should:

Options:

A.

Increase his nasal O2 to 6 L/min

B.

Place him in a lateral Sims’ position

C.

Encourage pursed-lip breathing

D.

Have him breathe into a paper bag

Expert Solution
Questions # 213:

The therapeutic blood-level range for lithium is:

Options:

A.

0.25–1.0 mEq/L

B.

0.5–1.5 mEq/L

C.

1.0–2.0 mEq/L

D.

2.0–2.5 mEq/L

Expert Solution
Questions # 214:

Dietary planning is an essential part of the diabetic client’s regimen. The American Diabetes Association recommends which of the following caloric guidelines for daily meal planning?

Options:

A.

50% complex carbohydrate, 20%–25% protein, 20%–25% fat

B.

45% complex carbohydrate, 25%–30% protein, 30%–35% fat

C.

70% complex carbohydrate, 20%–30% protein, 10%–20% fat

D.

60% complex carbohydrate, 12%–15% protein, 20%–25% fat

Expert Solution
Questions # 215:

Which of the following would the nurse expect to find following respiratory assessment of a client with advanced emphysema?

Options:

A.

Distant breath sounds

B.

Increased heart sounds

C.

Decreased anteroposterior chest diameter

D.

Collapsed neck veins

Expert Solution
Questions # 216:

Diabetes during pregnancy requires tight metabolic control of glucose levels to prevent perinatal mortality. When evaluating the pregnant client, the nurse knows the recommended serum glucose range during pregnancy is:

Options:

A.

70 mg/dL and 120 mg/dL

B.

100 mg/dL and 200 mg/dL

C.

40 mg/dL and 130 mg/dL

D.

90 mg/dL and 200 mg/dL

Expert Solution
Questions # 217:

Which classification of drugs is contraindicated for the client with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy?

Options:

A.

Positive inotropes

B.

Vasodilators

C.

Diuretics

D.

Antidysrhythmics

Expert Solution
Questions # 218:

Priapism may be a sign of:

Options:

A.

Altered neurological function

B.

Imminent death

C.

Urinary incontinence

D.

Reproductive dysfunction

Expert Solution
Questions # 219:

A client confides to the nurse that he tasted poison in his evening meal. This would be an example of what type of hallucination?

Options:

A.

Auditory

B.

Gustatory

C.

Olfactory

D.

Visceral

Expert Solution
Questions # 220:

A client returns for her 6-month prenatal checkup and has gained 10 lb in 2 months. The results of her physical examination are normal. How does the nurse interpret the effectiveness of the instruction about diet and weight control?

Options:

A.

She is compliant with her diet as previously taught.

B.

She needs further instruction and reinforcement.

C.

She needs to increase her caloric intake.

D.

She needs to be placed on a restrictive diet immediately.

Expert Solution
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Viewing questions 201-220 out of questions