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Viewing page 12 out of 13 pages
Viewing questions 221-240 out of questions
Questions # 221:

Three weeks following discharge, a male client is readmitted to the psychiatric unit for depression. His wife stated that he had threatened to kill himself with a handgun. As the nurse admits him to the unit, he says, “I wish I were dead because I am worthless to everyone; I guess I am just no good.” Which response by the nurse is most appropriate at this time?

Options:

A.

“I don’t think you are worthless. I’m glad to see you, and we will help you.”

B.

“Don’t you think this is a sign of your illness?”

C.

“I know with your wife and new baby that you do have a lot to live for.”

D.

“You’ve been feeling sad and alone for some time now?”

Expert Solution
Questions # 222:

A client with a C-3–4 fracture has just arrived in the emergency room. The primary nursing intervention is:

Options:

A.

Stabilization of the cervical spine

B.

Airway assessment and stabilization

C.

Confirmation of spinal cord injury

D.

Normalization of intravascular volume

Expert Solution
Questions # 223:

A pregnant woman at 36 weeks’ gestation is followed for PIH and develops proteinuria. To increase protein in her diet, which of the following foods will provide the greatest amount of protein when added to her intake of 100 mL of milk?

Options:

A.

Fifty milliliters light cream and 2 tbsp corn syrup

B.

Thirty grams powdered skim milk and 1 egg

C.

One small scoop (90 g) vanilla ice cream and 1 tbsp chocolate syrup

D.

One package vitamin-fortified gelatin drink

Expert Solution
Questions # 224:

During burn therapy, morphine is primarily administered IV for pain management because this route:

Options:

A.

Delays absorption to provide continuous pain relief

B.

Facilitates absorption because absorption from muscles is not dependable

C.

Allows for discontinuance of the medication if respiratory depression develops

D.

Avoids causing additional pain from IM injections

Expert Solution
Questions # 225:

A client with a diagnosis of C-4 injury has been stabilized and is ready for discharge. Because this client is at risk for autonomic dysreflexia, he and his family should be instructed to assess for and report:

Options:

A.

Dizziness and tachypnea

B.

Circumoral pallor and lightheadedness

C.

Headache and facial flushing

D.

Pallor and itching of the face and neck

Expert Solution
Questions # 226:

When the nurse is evaluating lab data for a client 18–24 hours after a major thermal burn, the expected physiological changes would include which of the following?

Options:

A.

Elevated serum sodium

B.

Elevated serum calcium

C.

Elevated serum protein

D.

Elevated hematocrit

Expert Solution
Questions # 227:

The nurse is caring for a 2-year-old girl with a subdural hematoma of the temporal area as a result of falling out of bed and notices that she has a runny nose. The nurse should:

Options:

A.

Call the doctor immediately

B.

Help her to blow her nose carefully

C.

Test the discharge for sugar

D.

Turn her to her side

Expert Solution
Questions # 228:

A client suffering from schizophrenia has been taking chlorpromazine (Thorazine) for 6 months. On one of his follow-up visits to the mental health center, the nurse reports to the physician that he has developed tardive dyskinesia. Which of the following symptoms might she have observed in the client to support this conclusion?

Options:

A.

High fever, tachycardia, stupor, renal failure

B.

Lip smacking, chewing, blinking, lateral jaw movements

C.

Photosensitivity, orthostatic hypotension, dry mouth

D.

Constipation, blurred vision, drowsiness

Expert Solution
Questions # 229:

A client is placed in five-point restraints after exhibiting sudden violence after illegal drug use, and haloperidol (Haldol) 5 mg IM is administered. After 1 hour, his behavior is more subdued, but he tells the nurse, “The devil followed me into this room, I see him standing in the corner with a big knife. When you leave the room, he’s going to cut out my heart.” The nurse’s best response is:

Options:

A.

“I know you’re feeling frightened right now, but I want you to know that I don’t see anyone in the corner.”

B.

“You’ll probably see strange things for a while until the PCP wears off.”

C.

“Try to sleep. When you wake up, the devil will be gone.”

D.

“You’re probably feeling guilty because you used illegal drugs tonight.”

Expert Solution
Questions # 230:

Medication is administered to a client who has been placed in restraints after a sudden violent episode, and his EPSs subside. Restraints can be removed when:

Options:

A.

The physician orders it

B.

A therapeutic alliance has been established, and violent behavior subsides

C.

The violent behavior subsides, and the client agrees to behave

D.

The nurse deems that removal of restraints is necessary

Expert Solution
Questions # 231:

Blood work reveals the following lab values for a client who has been diagnosed with anorexia nervosa: hemoglobin 9.6 g/dL, hemocrit 27%, potassium 2.7 mEq/L, sodium 126 mEq/L. The greatest danger to her at this time is:

Options:

A.

Hypoglycemia from low-carbohydrate intake

B.

Possible cardiac dysrhythmias secondary to hypokalemia

C.

Dehydration from vomiting

D.

Anoxia secondary to anemia

Expert Solution
Questions # 232:

A registered nurse is trying to determine the appropriate care that she should provide for her obstetrical clients. Which of the following documents is considered the legal standard of practice?

Options:

A.

State nursing practice act

B.

AWHONN Standards for the Nursing Care of Women and Newborns

C.

American Nurses’ Association Standards of Maternal- Child Health Nursing

D.

International Council of Nurses’ Code

Expert Solution
Questions # 233:

Early in her ninth month of pregnancy, a client has been diagnosed as having mild preeclampsia. In counseling her about her diet, the nurse must emphasize the importance of:

Options:

A.

Decreasing her sodium intake

B.

Decreasing her fluids

C.

Increasing her carbohydrate intake

D.

Eating a moderate to high-protein diet

Expert Solution
Questions # 234:

A client with IDDM is given IV insulin for a blood glucose level of 520 mg/dL. Life-threatening complications may occur initially, so the nurse will monitor him closely for serum:

Options:

A.

Chloride level of 99 mEq/L

B.

Sodium level of 136 mEq/L

C.

Potassium level of 3.1 mEq/L

D.

Potassium level of 6.3 mEq/L

Expert Solution
Questions # 235:

The nurse and prenatal client discuss the effects of cigarette smoking on pregnancy. It would be correct for the nurse to explain that with cigarette smoking there is increased risk that the baby will have:

Options:

A.

A low birth weight

B.

A birth defect

C.

Anemia

D.

Nicotine withdrawal

Expert Solution
Questions # 236:

A husband asks if he can visit with his wife on her ECT treatment days and what to expect after the initial treatment. The nurse’s best response is:

Options:

A.

“You’ll have to get permission from the physician to visit. Clients are pretty sick after the first treatment.”

B.

“Visitors are not allowed. We will telephone you to inform you of her progress.”

C.

“There’s really no need to stay with her. She’s going to sleep for several hours after the treatment.”

D.

“Yes, you may visit. She may experience temporary drowsiness, confusion, or memory loss after each treatment.”

Expert Solution
Questions # 237:

A client is admitted to the labor room. She is dilated 4 cm. She is placed on electric fetal monitoring. Which of the following observations necessitates notifying the physician?

Options:

A.

Contractions every 2 minutes, lasting 100 seconds

B.

Fetal heart decelerations during a contraction

C.

Beat-to-beat variability between contractions

D.

Fetal heart decelerations at the beginning of contractions

Expert Solution
Questions # 238:

A pregnant client complains of varicosities in the third trimester. Which of the following activities should she be advised to avoid?

Options:

A.

Sitting with legs crossed at ankles

B.

Wearing thromboembolic disease (TED) stockings

C.

Wearing support pantyhose

D.

Wearing knee-high stockings

Expert Solution
Questions # 239:

A client is pleased about being pregnant, yet states, “It is really not the best time, but I guess it will be OK.” The nurse’s assessment of this response is:

Options:

A.

Initial maternal-infant bonding may be poor.

B.

Client may have a poor relationship with her husband.

C.

This response is normal in the first trimester.

D.

This response is abnormal, to be re-evaluated at the next visit.

Expert Solution
Questions # 240:

A baby is circumcised. Immediate postoperative care should include:

Options:

A.

Applying a loose diaper

B.

Keeping the baby NPO for 4 hours to avoid vomiting

C.

Changing the dressing frequently using dry, sterile gauze

D.

Taking the baby to his mother for cuddling

Expert Solution
Viewing page 12 out of 13 pages
Viewing questions 221-240 out of questions