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Viewing questions 41-60 out of questions
Questions # 41:

Due to his prolonged history of alcohol abuse, an alcoholic client will most likely have deficiencies of which of the following nutrients?

Options:

A.

Vitamin C and zinc

B.

Folic acid and niacin

C.

Vitamin A and biotin

D.

Thiamine and pyroxidine

Expert Solution
Questions # 42:

The physician of a client diagnosed with alcoholism orders neomycin 0.5 g q6h to prevent hepatic coma. Neomycin decreases serum ammonia levels by:

Options:

A.

Decreasing nitrogen-forming bacteria in the intestines

B.

Acidifying colon contents by causing ammonia retention in the colon

C.

Decreasing the uptake of vitamin D, thereby drawing more water into the colon

D.

Irritating the bowel and promoting evacuation of stool

Expert Solution
Questions # 43:

A 20-year-old female client delivers a stillborn infant. Following the delivery, an appropriate response by the labor nurse to the question, “Why did this happen to my baby?” is:

Options:

A.

“It’s God’s will. It was probably for the best. There was something probably wrong with your baby.”

B.

“You’re young. You can have other children later.”

C.

“I know your other children will be a great comfort to you.”

D.

“I can see you’re upset. Would you like to see and hold your baby?”

Expert Solution
Questions # 44:

Which of the following blood values would require further nursing action in a newborn who is 4 hours old?

Options:

A.

Hemoglobin 17.2 g/dL

B.

Platelets 250,000/mm3

C.

Serum glucose 30 mg/dL

D.

White blood cells 18,000/mm3

Expert Solution
Questions # 45:

Discharge teaching was effective if the parents of a child with atopic dermatitis could state the importance of:

Options:

A.

Maintaining a high-humidified environment

B.

Furry, soft stuffed animals for play

C.

Showering 3–4 times a day

D.

Wrapping hands in soft cotton gloves

Expert Solution
Questions # 46:

A client who has gout is most likely to form which type of renal calculi?

Options:

A.

Struvite stones

B.

Staghorn calculi

C.

Uric acid stones

D.

Calcium stones

Expert Solution
Questions # 47:

The parents of a 2-year-old child are ready to begin toilet training activities with him. His parents feel he is ready to train because he is now 2 years old. What would the nurse identify as readiness in this child?

Options:

A.

Patience by the child when wearing soiled diapers

B.

Communicating the urge to defecate or urinate

C.

The child awakening wet from his naps

D.

The age at which the child’s siblings were trained

Expert Solution
Questions # 48:

While the RN is assessing a mother’s perineum on her 2nd postpartum day after having a vaginal delivery, the RN notes a large ecchymotic area located to the left of the mother’s perineum. Which one of the following interventions should the RN initiate at this time?

Options:

A.

Have the client expose the area to air.

B.

Apply ice to the perineum.

C.

Encourage the client to take warm sitz baths.

D.

Inform the physician.

Expert Solution
Questions # 49:

Which type of insulin can be administered by a continuous IV drip?

Options:

A.

Humulin N

B.

NPH insulin

C.

Regular insulin

D.

Lente insulin

Expert Solution
Questions # 50:

A 55-year-old client is unconscious, and his physician has decided to begin tube feeding him using a smallbore silicone feeding tube (Keofeed, Duo-Tube). After the tube is inserted, the nurse identifies the most reliable way to confirm appropriate placement is to:

Options:

A.

Aspirate gastric contents

B.

Auscultate air insufflated through the tube

C.

Obtain a chest x-ray

D.

Place the tip of the tube under water and observe for air bubbles

Expert Solution
Questions # 51:

The nurse should facilitate bonding during the postpartum period. What should the nurse expect to observe in the taking-hold phase?

Options:

A.

Mother is concerned about her recovery.

B.

Mother calls infant by name.

C.

Mother lightly touches infant.

D.

Mother is concerned about her weight gain.

Expert Solution
Questions # 52:

A mother who is breast-feeding her newborn asks the RN, “How can I express milk from my breasts manually?” The RN tells her that the correct method for manual milk expression includes using the thumb and the index finger to:

Options:

A.

Alternately compress and release each nipple

B.

Roll the nipple and gently pull the nipple forward

C.

Slide the thumb and index finger forward from the outer border of the areola toward the end of the nipple

D.

Compress and release each breast at the outer border of the areola

Expert Solution
Questions # 53:

A 16-year-old client reports a weight loss of 20% of her previous weight. She has a history of food binges followed by self-induced vomiting (purging). The nurse should suspect a diagnosis of:

Options:

A.

Anorexia nervosa

B.

Anorexia hysteria

C.

Bulimia

D.

Conversion reaction

Expert Solution
Questions # 54:

A client suspects that she is pregnant. She reports two missed menstrual periods. The first day of her last menstrual period was August 3. Her estimated date of confinement would be:

Options:

A.

November 7

B.

November 10

C.

May 7

D.

May 10

Expert Solution
Questions # 55:

A type I diabetic client delivers a male newborn. The newborn is 45 minutes old. What is the primary nursing goal in the nursery during the first hours for this newborn?

Options:

A.

Bonding

B.

Maintain normal blood sugar

C.

Maintain normal nutrition

D.

Monitor intake and output

Expert Solution
Questions # 56:

A 70-year-old client has pneumonia and has just had a respiratory arrest. He has just been intubated with an 8- mm endotracheal tube. During auscultation of his chest, breath sounds were found to be absent on the left side. The nurse identifies the most likely cause of this as:

Options:

A.

Inappropriate endotracheal tube size

B.

Left-sided pneumothorax

C.

Right mainstem bronchus intubation

D.

Pneumonia

Expert Solution
Questions # 57:

A 45-year-old male client was admitted to a chemical dependency treatment center following legal problems related to alcohol abuse. He states, “I know that alcohol is a problem for some people, but I can stop whenever I want to. I’m never sick or miss work, and no one can complain about me.” During the initial assessment, the best response by the nurse would be:

Options:

A.

“The fact is you are an alcoholic or you wouldn’t be here.”

B.

“I understand it took strength to admit yourself to the unit, and I will do my part to help you to stay alcohol- free.”

C.

“If you can stop drinking when you want to, why don’t you stop?”

D.

“It’s good that you can stop drinking when you want to.”

Expert Solution
Questions # 58:

An 11-year-old boy has received a partial-thickness burn to both legs. He presents to the emergency room approximately 15 minutes after the accident in excruciating pain with charred clothing to both legs. What is the first nursing action?

Options:

A.

Apply ice packs to both legs.

B.

Begin débridement by removing all charred clothing from wound.

C.

Apply Silvadene cream (silver sulfadiazine).

D.

Immerse both legs in cool water.

Expert Solution
Questions # 59:

A first-trimester primigravida is diagnosed with anemia.

The nurse should suspect that this anemia is a result of:

Options:

A.

Mother’s increased blood volume

B.

Mother’s decreased blood volume

C.

Fetal blood volume increase

D.

Increase in iron absorption

Expert Solution
Questions # 60:

A 35-year-old client is admitted to the hospital with diabetic ketoacidosis. Results of arterial blood gases are pH 7.2, PaO2 90, PaCO2 45, and HCO3 16. The nursing assessment of arterial blood gases indicate the presence of:

Options:

A.

Respiratory alkalosis

B.

Respiratory acidosis

C.

Metabolic alkalosis

D.

Metabolic acidosis

Expert Solution
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Viewing questions 41-60 out of questions