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Viewing questions 41-50 out of questions
Questions # 41:

In an adaptive environment, project managers use their skills and expertise to help the team adapt to changing circumstances and deliver to their stakeholders. While some agile practitioners may argue that the role of a project manager is not needed in self-organizing teams, pragmatic agile practitioners and organizations recognize that project managers can add benefit in many situations. The key difference is that their roles and responsibilities may look somewhat different in an adaptive environment.

What are some of the practices a project manager can bring to an adaptive environment?

Options:

A.

Building a collaborative decision-making environment with key stakeholders, teams, and sponsors.

B.

Ownership of detailed project planning, user histories, retrospectives, showcases and metrics board

C.

Ensuring agile values and principles are adopted by all teams involved in delivery of the project.

D.

Developing the project charter, writing the project plan, and following the achievement of all milestones.

Expert Solution
Questions # 42:

A team retrospective was going well until the team lead introduced the "define the next experiment" topic; then the discussion became an argument. A new team member feels strongly that the approach used on their previous team would improve this team's efficiency and effectiveness. The team lead is adamant that they remain with the current approach and the discussion dissolves into a circular argument.

Options:

A.

Remind the group that all input is welcome but dissension is not productive and suggest the group move on to another task more agreeable to everyone.

B.

Restate both stances, ask for details of both approaches, and create a chart of similarities and differences.

C.

Construct an Ishikawa diagram for each approach, and use the 5 Whys technique to determine the effectiveness of each approach.

D.

Interject and request this experiment be postponed for 2 months, so the new team member has time to observe the current approach.

Expert Solution
Questions # 43:

A product owner is responsible for a new product. The internal customer questions using an agile approach because they need a product that works without any bugs or missing features once it is launched.

What should the product owner do?

Options:

A.

Plan regular retrospectives with the development team to continuously improve processes to eliminate any potential issues with the product.

B.

Apply an agile approach to write the specifications in an incremental way and develop the product once the final specifications are agreed upon.

C.

Set up test-driven development to focus on customer requirements and eliminate issues in the software as testing progresses,

D.

Ask the customer to provide additional representatives to help test and evaluate the product for early and frequent feedback.

Expert Solution
Questions # 44:

The initial roadmap and release dates for an agile project were set based on data from similar projects and some expert opinions. Halfway through the project, however, the team’s estimates are different. Based on the team’s velocity, two more iterations were necessary to accomplish the initial scope.

How should the agile lead explain the difference to the project sponsor?

Options:

A.

Explain how many scope changes were requested by the product owner and how many hours the team dedicated to unplanned tasks.

B.

Explain that initial estimates help measure project feasibility but the real estimates depend on how much the team learns in each sprint.

C.

Explain some features and requirements made aspects of the project unique and are not comparable to previous experiences.

D.

Explain the list of materialized risks not considered at the beginning of the project ted to extra work hours and costs.

Expert Solution
Questions # 45:

A new product owner needs to manage the backlog of a high-visibility, fast-moving project that is consuming a considerable amount of time.

What should the product owner do?

Options:

A.

Schedule regular meetings with the scrum team to write, groom, and size user stories

B.

Focus on stories based on the highest number of story points to first address those items with the highest value

C.

Seek regular input from project stakeholders, and reflect this input in the backlog’s priorities

D.

Schedule in-person monthly meetings with key stakeholders to review the project’s progress

Expert Solution
Questions # 46:

What should the project leader suggest?

Options:

A.

Develop and document a detailed architectural design; peer review with the development team and implement/test

B.

Develop the functional requirements of the solution first before any non-functional requirement, as they provide more customer value

C.

Discuss the integration requirement with the product owner and negotiate it to be lower on the backlog to focus on the minimal marketable feature

D.

Develop and test the implementation approach and demonstrate it at the next sprint review to collect feedback

Expert Solution
Questions # 47:

A new software development team has just been formed. 5 sprints have passed and the team is now familiar with their way of working. In the 6th sprint, the scrum master notices the team members arguing about the technical design of an upcoming new feature during a backlog refinement meeting. After the refinement meeting, the scrum master notices team members talking about the topic informally and taking sides. There is noticeable tension among the team.

How should the scrum master help the team to resolve the issue?

Options:

A.

Bring a subject matter expert (SME) from the technology design team to act as a consultant for the team.

B.

Coach the team individually then the whole team during the Sprint review on how to resolve this conflict.

C.

Delegate the decision for the best feature implementation to the most senior team member.

D.

Decide on the technical implementation that best fits the purpose of the technical design.

Expert Solution
Questions # 48:

An agile facilitator is helping a team. The team is taking too long in each daily coordination meeting, and the facilitator is beginning to view the time as unproductive.

What should the agile facilitator do to help the team?

Options:

A.

Reduce the number of participants in the daily coordination meeting so only one representative for each user story or area of expertise can participate each day.

B.

Change the structure of the daily coordination meetings so team members only comment on the blockers they face during the day.

C.

Let team members decide how to execute the meeting because they are self-organized and should know what works for them.

D.

Pay attention to the comments of each team member during the meeting and intervene every time they deviate from the objective of the meeting.

Expert Solution
Questions # 49:

What should the agile project manager do?

Options:

A.

Since the team has extra time, notify the product owner and secure approval for the extra work on this feature.

B.

Encourage the team to document the improvement and prioritize it for the upcoming iteration, instead of building it now.

C.

Instruct the Scrum Master to have the team use the extra time to complete the extra feature work in the current iteration.

D.

Notify the product owner and have the product owner verify the backlog priority, then encourage team to continue working on the backlog.

Expert Solution
Questions # 50:

Business partners are attending a daily standup meeting for a project. The business partners are asking questions about the sprint backlog and delivery timing.

How should the project manager explain why this is not the forum to ask these questions?

Options:

A.

The daily standup meeting provides a status update for the scrum.

B.

The daily standup meeting helps to resolve issues that arise within the backlog.

C.

The daily standup meeting helps the team prioritize the work.

D.

The daily standup meeting helps the team keep and synchronize commitments.

Expert Solution
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